There is a later version of this target HERE
NGC 2359 (also known as Thor's Helmet) is an emission nebula in the constellation Canis Major. The nebula is approximately 3,670 parsecs (11.96 thousand light years) away and 30 light-years in size. The central star is the Wolf-Rayet star WR7, an extremely hot giant thought to be in a brief pre-supernova stage of evolution. It is similar in nature to the Bubble Nebula, but interactions with a nearby large molecular cloud are thought to have contributed to the more complex shape and curved bow-shock structure of Thor's Helmet.
The nebula has an overall bubble shape, but with complex filamentary structures. The nebula contains several hundred solar masses of ionised material, plus several thousand more of unionised gas. It is largely interstellar material swept up by winds from the central star, although some material does appear to be enriched with the products of fusion and is likely to come directly from the star. The expansion rate of different portions of the nebula varies from 10km/s to at least 30km/s, leading to age estimates of 78,500 - 236,000 years. The nebula has been studied at radio and x-ray wavelengths, but it is still unclear whether it was produced at the class O main sequence stage of development, as a red supergiant, luminous blue variable, or mainly as a Wolf-Rayet star.
Imaging telescopes or lenses: Takahashi FSQ106ED
Imaging cameras: QSI 6120i
Mounts: Takahashi EM 400 Temma 2
Guiding telescopes or lenses: Takahashi FS 60 CB
Guiding cameras: QHY CCD QHY 5 II
Focal reducers: None
Software: PHD 2, Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight , Sequence Generator Pro SGP
Filters: Astrodon OIII 3nm, Astrodon Ha 3nm
Accessories: Robofocus Focuser, ATIK EFW2
Resolution: 3128 x 2232
Dates: 7th Jan '16 - 16th Jan '16
Frames:
Astrodon Ha 3nm: 24x1200" bin 1x1
Astrodon OIII 3nm: 23x1200" bin 1x1
Integration: 15 hours 40 minutes
Center (RA, Dec):(109.627, -13.224)
Center (RA, hms):07h 18m 30.449s
Center (Dec, dms):-13° 13' 25.863"
Size:62.9 x 44.9 arcmin
Radius:0.644 deg
Pixel scale:1.21 arcsec/pixel
Orientation:Up is 87.5 degrees E of N
The nebula has an overall bubble shape, but with complex filamentary structures. The nebula contains several hundred solar masses of ionised material, plus several thousand more of unionised gas. It is largely interstellar material swept up by winds from the central star, although some material does appear to be enriched with the products of fusion and is likely to come directly from the star. The expansion rate of different portions of the nebula varies from 10km/s to at least 30km/s, leading to age estimates of 78,500 - 236,000 years. The nebula has been studied at radio and x-ray wavelengths, but it is still unclear whether it was produced at the class O main sequence stage of development, as a red supergiant, luminous blue variable, or mainly as a Wolf-Rayet star.
Imaging telescopes or lenses: Takahashi FSQ106ED
Imaging cameras: QSI 6120i
Mounts: Takahashi EM 400 Temma 2
Guiding telescopes or lenses: Takahashi FS 60 CB
Guiding cameras: QHY CCD QHY 5 II
Focal reducers: None
Software: PHD 2, Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight , Sequence Generator Pro SGP
Filters: Astrodon OIII 3nm, Astrodon Ha 3nm
Accessories: Robofocus Focuser, ATIK EFW2
Resolution: 3128 x 2232
Dates: 7th Jan '16 - 16th Jan '16
Frames:
Astrodon Ha 3nm: 24x1200" bin 1x1
Astrodon OIII 3nm: 23x1200" bin 1x1
Integration: 15 hours 40 minutes
Center (RA, Dec):(109.627, -13.224)
Center (RA, hms):07h 18m 30.449s
Center (Dec, dms):-13° 13' 25.863"
Size:62.9 x 44.9 arcmin
Radius:0.644 deg
Pixel scale:1.21 arcsec/pixel
Orientation:Up is 87.5 degrees E of N
Sky Plot
Annotated Image
Ha & OIII Data:
Mono Version